Gisborne Council Approves Land Return Investigation for Ngāti Oneone

The Gisborne District Council has approved a significant plan to investigate the potential return of ancestral land to the hapū of Ngāti Oneone. This decision was made during a council meeting held on Thursday, where a statement of intent was adopted. The move comes despite some concerns that the investigation should have a broader application beyond the specific needs of Ngāti Oneone.

At the meeting, Mayor Rehette Stoltz praised the councillors for their courage and openness to the perspectives brought forth by the Māori ward councillors. She emphasized the importance of listening to diverse voices in the community. This initiative aligns with the ongoing efforts of Ngāti Oneone, who have dedicated over 100 days to maintaining a fire as a symbol of their “reclamation of whenua” movement.

The hapū has been actively advocating for the return of ancestral lands since a hīkoi that took place on May 5, 2023. During this event, they called upon the council, Trust Tairāwhiti, and Eastland Port to return land that is not utilized for core business operations. The council has responded by collaborating with Ngāti Oneone to identify and prioritize eight parcels of council-owned land located within the hapū’s identified tribal rohe of Kaiti.

The approved plan signifies a step towards recognizing the historical and cultural significance of these lands to the Ngāti Oneone people. It reflects a growing trend among local governments in New Zealand to address historical grievances and work towards rectifying past injustices. The council’s initiative is expected to foster a deeper relationship between the local government and the Māori community, paving the way for future discussions on land use and ownership.

The discussions around the return of ancestral land are not only about property but also about restoring cultural heritage and strengthening community ties. As this investigation progresses, it will be closely watched by other communities facing similar issues regarding land and heritage rights. The outcome could set a precedent for future negotiations between local authorities and Māori groups across New Zealand.

This action by the Gisborne District Council is part of a larger movement towards reconciliation and recognition of Māori rights and is reflective of an evolving understanding of land ownership and cultural identity in contemporary New Zealand society.